الهَدِيَّة

THE GIFT

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2– The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘A gift brings about affection, reinforces brotherhood, and removes grudges. Give gifts to each other and you will love each other.’
[Bihar al-Anwar, v. 77, p. 166, no. 2]

3– Imam Ali (AS) said, ‘Giving a gift to my Muslim brother that he would benefit from is more beloved to me than giving its like in charity.’
[al-Kafi, v. 5, p. 144, no. 12]

4– The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘Gifts to workers are forbidden, all
[kinds] of them.’
[Kanz al-`Ummal, no. 15068]

5– Abu Hamid al-Sa`aidi said, ‘The Prophet (SAWA) employed a man from the tribe of Bani Asad who was called Ibn al-Utbiyya to go and collect some charity and when he came back, he said, ‘This is for you, and this is my gift
[assuming possession of some of the donation for himself].’ So the Prophet (SAWA) ascended the pulpit. He praised Allah and extolled Him, and said, ‘What is it with the worker who we send
[to work] and he comes back and says, ‘This is for you and this is for me!’ He should sit in the house of his mother and father and see if he is given a gift or not?! By He who owns my soul, anything that he takes he will be carrying on his neck on the Day of Resurrection, even if it is a grumbling camel, a bellowing cow, or a moaning sheep.’
[Sahih al-Bukhari, no. 6753]

6– The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘We do not accept the gift of a polytheist.’
[Kanz al-`Ummal, no. 15068]

7– Imam Ali (AS) said, ‘The Prophet (SAWA) prohibited the
[acceptance of] gifts from the polytheists, meaning gifts from people who were at war with Muslims.’
[Mustadrak al-Wasail, v. 13, p. 208, no. 15128]

8– The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘If an animal's leg was gifted to me, I would accept it.’
[al-Kafi, v. 5, p. 143, no. 8]

9– The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘A person’s honouring of his Muslim brother entails accepting his gift, and that he give him from what he has, and that he does not burden him in any way.’
[al-Kafi, v. 5, p. 143, no. 9]

10– The Prophet (SAWA) said to Aisha when a poor lady gave her a gift and she did not accept it in compassion for her, ‘Why did you not accept it and recompense her with its equivalent?! Do you not see that you have humiliated her? O Aisha, be humble for Allah loves the humble and hates the haughty.’
[Kanz al-`Ummal, no. 14482]

11– The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘One who returns with his gift
[without giving it] is like one who swallows his own vomit.’
[Kanz al-`Ummal, no. 46164]

12– Imam al-Sadiq (AS) said regarding a man who goes out with charity to give it to a beggar only to find that he has gone, ‘Then he should give it to someone else and not return it back to his wealth.’
[Bihar al-Anwar, v. 103, p. 189, no. 5]

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* What is intended here are the gifts that workers assume and take for themselves, almost as a form of bribery (ed.)